Wednesday, March 25, 2015

5 More Questions for Author Dave Walsh

Dave Walsh has published a 2nd novel, and I have asked him 5 questions for a 2nd time. Here are his unedited answers.

1) How did you approach writing your 2nd novel differently from your first?

The second one I approached from an entirely different head space. The Godslayer happened because of a multitude of issues, most of which had to do with the fact that I was frustrated with my own work. I was making a name for myself writing about MMA and Kickboxing but I really wanted to write novels. Then, to top it off, those sports were kind of "pure" before they blew up like they did. I was always an internet nerd and I bonded with these sports by interacting with other internet nerds over them, but eventually the sports world caught on and everything changed. 

That is fine, in fact, probably better for those sports, the athletes and whatever, but they lost their magic to me. I was frustrated by the people that were coming on board, their views and how the culture was shifting. My actual first novel I started writing in my last semester of college and underwent something like four complete rewrites where I just tore it down and started over. It was for good reason, though. There were serious problems with it. I'm talking tense shifting, point of view shifting and the works. It was just a mess. I had a weird mix of teachers in college that were either obsessive about grammar or obsessive about ideas and story, I tended to latch onto the latter and it meant that my technical skills slid a bit. 

The Godslayer was me venting frustrations about how the sport that I had watched grow and dedicated a lot of my time into helping grow change into something that I hated, but it was also me looking for a way out. I was sick of sports writing because I hated sports and without a desire to work in actual print journalism to help get myself a better paying job writing about the sport I saw my way out as a novel. Weird, right? The Godslayer started by a crazy, manic night of writing a short story about what I thought a retired MMA fighter would feel like waking up in the morning and it was 14,000 words by the time I was spent. The problem was that it was clearly going to be a lot longer, so I decided to try turning it into a novel. 

Basically, everything with The Godslayer was kind of circumstance and hope. The reality was that I picked a bad topic to write a novel about considering the fan base errs to either not reading at all or reading nonfiction. I'm still overwhelmed with how well that it sold, but I'm embarrassed by the lack of polish in it and have this daily existential dilemma about it being out in the wild still. 

Terminus Cycle came from a lot of careful consideration. I grew up obsessed with science fiction and was reading as much as I could by the second grade, just devouring everything Isaac Asimov or Star Wars that I could find. It grew from there. As anyone who went to school for literature or writing can attest to, I really had it burned into my skull that to be a successful writer you need to write literary fiction. I had that whole dream growing up of being the reclusive author that released a book every ten years to rapturous praise and made millions and millions doing so. That reality is just dead for the most part, especially now that we realize that the writers who did get by releasing books like that were probably supported by family money or died broke. 

So I decided to cast aside the literary dream for the time being and be a bit more practical. I love science fiction and I love writing, why not blend them together? Science fiction is one of the few genres that sells to a broad audience of both males and females. If you look on Amazon there is also a wide array of bestsellers on there in sci-fi that did everything themselves. I like that. I'm still not sure why I'm attracted to the idea of working outside of the system, but I just am. 

We finally got cable after not having it for a while in December of 2011 and I found myself watching "Wonders of the Universe" and just being like "Damn, why am I not writing about this stuff?" I loved Physics in high school when it was all theoretical and fun, but struggled with it in college, so I just started reading as much "accessible" science as I could. I knew that I wanted to write science fiction, but I was afraid of doing it "wrong" for some reason. I was finished writing The Godslayer by mid-2012 and right around that time the Curiosity Rover landed on Mars and the ideas started flowing. I had documents of ideas (most of which I abandoned because early ideas tend to be rough/awful) and it was really the catalyst for me to start approaching it more seriously. 

I'm not even sure when I actually started writing Terminus Cycle, but it was well after The Godslayer was released in early 2013. I watched and read a LOT of science fiction because I wanted to get back into that world. Kind of went through the things that I loved years previous, shows like Firefly, BSG, Star Trek: The Next Generation and books by Asimov, Herbert, PKD, Zahn and others. It was a lot of fun and my wife thought it was total bullshit that I kept excusing my watching and reading habits as "research" -- but it seriously was! I discovered some really cool stuff along the way, stuff that'll stick with me for a long time. Star Trek: DS9, for example, is clearly the best Star Trek of them all and Babylon 5 might look cheesy but it's the absolute best science fiction series in history. Don't bother arguing that with me, it's nearly perfect. 

I tended to shy away from contemporary science fiction books for a reason, though. I didn't want my work to be heavily influenced by them and be too similar. Since I finished writing Terminus Cycle I've gone on a binge and read a lot of the stuff that's floating around right now like The Martian, James SA Corey's Expanse novels, Leckie's Ancillary series and more. There's some great stuff out there, but from what I'm reading my stuff does kind of stand on its own, which really makes me happy. 

So yeah, I've just gone on and on a ton and I'm not sure that I really directly answered the question. Maybe I did, I'm not even sure anymore. Basically, I looked at a market that I loved, found an opening and decided that it was going to be where I make my name. Terminus Cycle was always meant to be the beginning of a series (because series are what sells right now) and I'm already halfway done with the follow-up novel to it that I plan to release the summer of this year. I hope to have a third out before the end of the year as well. I made the decision to scale back on my freelance work late last year and in August or so I went through with it. I was about 25,000 words deep into writing Terminus Cycle by mid-August when I quit and the other 70,000+ came between then and late October. 

I approached this book a lot more like a business decision than just "I'M PISSED OFF AND WANT TO VENT" like the last one was.

2) In terms of getting the book out to the public yourself, have you developed any new strategies this time?

Yeah, absolutely. The first one sold more than I imagined and I still sell copies to this day even though I do zero marketing for it. I've read horror stories of people releasing books on their own and moving zero copies. It's scary. I had some great support from my community when I released The Godslayer as well as my friends, so I'd at least sell those copies to friends and family, but it went well beyond that. So I thought, "what if I release something in a genre that people actually read?"

I did some reflection on The Godslayer and realized if I had made Alek Turner a washed-up rockstar that chances are I could have sold a lot more copies. I felt that the book was mostly focusing on just a guy and his struggles with his decisions in life, but people cared about his occupation and it was either a turn off or an attraction. The scary part for me with Terminus Cycle was I didn't have that same level of support right off the bat. I have almost ten years of experience working within Mixed Martial Arts and Kickboxing and zero in science fiction. In fact, I have more experience in the online professional wrestling community than I do with science fiction. I couldn't rely on some of the top sci-fi blogs in the world writing stories about my book like I could with my last one. 

The thing is, there are just more people who read science fiction out there and while I don't have those connections I'm working to build them. I set aside money this time to do stuff like press releases, buy ad space and come up with marketing ideas. So it was more of a business approach than the last time when I was just calling in favors and hoping to hell that it stuck.

I also started blogging about the whole process on my website, http://www.dvewlsh.com. I try to update it on the first and fifteenth of the month and I just kind of share my thoughts on what I'm working on, how the process is working as well as the human side like the fears, the highs, the lows. 

3) How many people were involved in this project?

I'm not sure how I can even quantify that. Obviously it was just me, okay? No, really, while writing is a solitary thing what a lot of writers might not realize is how much you need other people. Running ideas by my wife in the car or before bed were vastly important, as was her support and willingness to let me leave some of my jobs and not make as much money to pursue this. It feels like cheating in a way, but it's obvious that I work incredibly hard day-in and day-out and stress about my work and future, so she doesn't mind much. 

I hired an artist to do my cover art. I had initially lined up a guy who works as an illustrator for LucasArts on Star Wars stuff, but he had lost his job at the time and needed commissions, then got his job back promptly and that fell apart. I was bummed because I wanted everything with this book to be PERFECT. I actually contacted one of my old friends from high school, Jenn Blake. She was actually in one of my art classes with me when I was a senior and she was I think a Freshman? She was kind of weird and into anime and stuff but she could really draw, so since she was kind of weird she sat with my friends and I. I think that we probably tormented her a bit, but we still became friends and she's my friend to this day. She's done illustration work for a while and I was just like "uh, hey, would you want to do something for me? I'll pay you." I wanted it to be unique, not just a space ship floating over a planet kind of thing. Terminus Cycle isn't some typical science fiction fare of alien cruisers blasting away at each other, it's a lot more subtle and character-driven and I kind of just said, "so, maybe something like this? Go wild." She did and I love it. I still did the layout and graphic design on my own because I'm like that, but still, I'm not a great illustrator and it's okay to get help.

Then of course there was editing. I had a friend do the last one as a favor and neither of us really knew what we were doing. He did a good job without any experience at all, but you know, we were both kind of knuckleheads about it. So I reached out to my good friend in New York, Liz DeGregorio. We had all worked together for a while and Liz was always the most detail-oriented person that I knew. She had helped me edit a non-fic book pitch a few years back and I just really like working with her so I practically begged her to work for me. I was impatient and wanted this out by mid-December, but she wasn't available until February to edit it. That turned out to be a good thing because of the revisions that I put into it before it got to her. 

The other thing is the people that read and gave feedback for me. That's always tough because you send stuff out to people for the first time and you hope that it doesn't suck, you also hope that everyone is honest and not just telling you what you want to hear. I sent out to something like two dozen people and got feedback from maybe seven or eight? That's how it crumbles because it's asking a lot to have someone sit down and read 100,000 words and give you thoughts on it. So you take what you can get. I got some really great feedback from people, though. Some of it was rough to hear but I needed to hear, some of it I really mulled over but found to be personal taste and the rest made me feel great about what I had done. That's what revision time is for and it's incredibly valuable. 

4) From start to finish, how long did it take to present this book to the public?

I guess if you want to count when I started actually writing it, which we'll say was late-2013/early-2014 about a year. I really went into overdrive working on it in late August and had finished writing the first draft by late October. I worked on revisions from about December to late January (took a month off to let people read) and then began working on the follow-up immediately. It's March 24th now and it's released, finally (although not the paperback, I'm working on that right now). In my head I like to think that I really started it in August and finished it in late October, but the whole process was maybe about a year.

Like I said I expect the next one to be a lot shorter, but that's just because of streamlining and not having outside distractions. 

5) What was your budget?

Budget was important. I had zero budget for my first book and I think that it probably showed. I set aside $1500 for this and the editing alone was more than half of that, distributing a press release was about $150, buying Facebook and Twitter ads has been a few hundred here and there (I'm awful at keeping track of these). There was the money for the illustration which was a few hundred as well. I also bought up a bunch of web domains that pertained to the book and the series, which is probably about $100, plus I have future plans for some promotional email stuff that'll be a few hundred bucks. 

I think that $1500 is about what I'll spend on this when all is said and done. I made well over that on my last one so I'm expecting to make that money back but I could just as easily not and it could be a great big flaming heap of failure. What I really wanted to stress with this is that I learned from the last one and wanted to do everything that I could to make this one as professional as possible. I paid more attention to graphic design and layout work in this, looked at professionally released ebooks and made sure that mine looked and operated just as good as those did. I also made sure that it was as tight as possible, that I won't look back at it in three years and say "why is this on the market?"


Saturday, March 7, 2015

5 Questions for Poet/Writer Christian Koumtog

I brought 5 questions to the poet/writer from Chad who now lives in New York City. Here are his unedited answers.

1) What got you interested in poetry?

So before I answer what, allow me to mention who. Léopold Sédar Senghor (9 October 1906 – 20 December 2001) He was a Senegalese poet, politician, and cultural theorist who for two decades served as the first president of Senegal (1960–1980). Senghor was the first African elected as a member of the Académie française. (Wikipedia)
He is the number one reason why I got started. 
The second person who got me interested is MC Solaar. According to Wikipedia: Claude M'Barali better known by his stage name MC Solaar (French pronunciation: [ɛm si sɔˈlaʁ] (born March 5, 1969) is a Francophone hip hop and rap artist. He is one of France's most internationally popular and influential hip hop artists. Claude M'Barali was born in DakarSenegal to parents from Chad. When he was six months old, due to the political troubles in Senegal, his parents emigrated to France where they settled in the Parisian suburbs. He is my number 3 hero and third most influential Inspiration when it comes to my writing.
       
Being able to share my unique experience got me interested in Poetry; I am a thinker and that is one thing we all do willingly or unwillingly- think. We do it for the common good or {sometimes} for the bad.
What else got me interested in poetry is the hip hop industry. I was wondering why all these rappers and [most] artists are giving such a platform and their messages are so detrimental to our well-being and society.
I strongly believe that my message - whenever I write- aims at uplifting the youth and inspiring everyone but also recalling History; ours has been distorted. Africa has a better historical Painting than what is being portray on the daily by the media. 
2) How do your African origins affect your poetry?

Speaking of unique experience, being from Chad where our culture is so different, I always try to recall my childhood when I can. I also get that African rhythm inflicted in my writing. I do not want my writing to be dull nor boring so this is where my sense of uniqueness comes in. This is what sets me apart.

It isn't conspicuous but the music I listen to can be felt through most of my verses. The musical scene is so vibrant in Africa that I cannot help it but find a way to incorporate it in my writing.
3) Now that you live and work in the U.S., has your perspective about Africa's relationship to the U.S. changed?

My views have Not really changed, help has been provided when needed and Africans and African nations have the ability to help each other. We saw this when my own Chadian government along with Cameroon launched a military offensive against Boko Haram. Nigeria should have taken that initiative a long time ago but did not.

As of today, Boko Haram is slowly but surely being pushed back from all the lands they seized throughout Nigeria. Speaking of inter-continental help, African nations can do a lot more when it comes to changing our diplomatic relations with each other. They are to facilitate traveling from one country to another; hence fortifying our relations (overall) with each other.
Economically, instead of funding France or the UK, African Presidents have to reassess their responsibilities as Public servants and take care of us, Africans.

4) What is the biggest challenge facing Africa today?

Being the richest continent on Earth, Africa is being attacked from the North to the South, from the East to the West by China, the USA, Europe and that is through civil wars and internal (regional) conflicts.
Allow me to specific: In Congo, the current President (of the DR Congo) is trying to alter the Constitution in order to run for another term and he is definitely not allowed to run again. He allowed the shutting down of the country's Internet system when students, locally, were protesting. He did so in order to prevent them from using social media and spread the word about their mistreatment.
There are bloody conflicts ravaging Congolese people because only two countries in the world have this resource Congo has and the Democratic Republic of Congo is one of them. It is the Coltan (short for columbite–tantalite and known industrially as tantalite); it is a dull black metallic ore from which the elements niobium and tantalum are extracted (Wikipedia). It is used in the buildup of most cell phones hence a highly prized mineral. It is written that Coltan is made into a component for many digital products such as cell phones. The digital age has caused issues regarding power relations and violence between individuals from the Congo and the rest of the world. An example of uneven power relations was in late 2000, when there was a great demand for the PlayStation 2. This demand caused the price of coltan to increase very quickly and after [a] demand for the gaming system fell, so did the price of coltan.[20] The price hike of coltan had made the violence in eastern Congo a lot worse, as the violence was being directed at everyday "social production".[20] Since there is a growing need for new technologies, the demand for coltan is growing substantially.

Having such an emerging economy, Africa is being entered and invaded by China as industries are being created. The only issue is that those Chinese companies bring their people from China (Chinese workers) for all the jobs being created in Africa. That’s the case in Kenya currently. Read here: http://www.howwemadeitinafrica.com/doing-business-in-kenya-what-do-chinese-companies-really-think/46127/.

Ebola is still a problem in Liberia and Sierra Leone. It is an epidemic that is still impacting those respective countries. Clean water is still not available to most Africans and drought is very common; hence most Africans still suffer from malnutrition. Education is at its lowest in all 55 nations of Africa. Those nations that have natural resources have to deal with corruption because the money being provided by World Bank is not being used as underlined. Aids is still an issue.

5) How can poetry create change?

By creating awareness. That is one; being that I have been writing for over 10 years, I have started somewhere different than where I am now and seen my writing change and how it has improved.
I had to adapt to the major events and reflect them through poetry; being influenced as well by positive experiences, I try to convey what others would want to express. And by being exposed to other writers and poets,
I try to master the law of subconscious positive influence. I understand how untraditional our subconscious being is and truly believe that once that is positively inspired, wonders are possible.

By creating a personal conviction in the reader and aligning myself with him or her yet holding strong to my position. For instance, let's say that you came across this verse from my latest poem (For The Hungry) and read this:
Starving and homeless, in need of food and
clean water — know that you are not forgotten.

Your respective governments may have forgotten
About your basic needs, but we have not!
Here is a shelter for your soul, etc.

I strongly believe that you would definitely be moved, especially if you were hungry as you read this. Your feelings of being forsaken may have been validated but you would realize that, at least, someone -the poet who wrote that piece- is thinking about you and others and creating awareness.

I actually sent that poem (in its entire form) to so many people I was so overwhelmed by the positive responses I did not know that so many people were affected one way or another by my thoughts. I was even given a link to a charitable organization in order take action.

At a recent conference, that actually took place at NYU last week, I asked to further have an impact, "what are the concrete ways to turn awareness into actual positive actions?" The answer is realization. I love this word and love it more in French: Prise de Conscience.
Once the women who have been victims of domestic violence realized their greater worth then they will be able to break loose and say no to the men and husbands or individual who has been inflicting that pain.

I, definitely through this Art, am able to create change by creating a personal conviction in the reader hence creating awareness founded on strong convictions. And as long as my message is sound and positive,

Conclusively, I would like to share a thought from my blog [courtesy of] CKOUMTOG.WORDPRESS.COM:

To be or be Too? This question raises one thing- an Identity crisis.
We have forgotten our Integrity and now have to deal with Isis.
Lost because of our Lust, rooted in the love of money that is {...}
The People We [All] are were given a second chance, our Metamorphosis.
That is the Renewing of our Minds and Souls and Spirits;
Love as the lust of the flesh ought to die, change ought not to cease.

When will my people finally realize that Your Mindset will dictate your Future? Fundamentals changes to please.



Thursday, February 5, 2015

5 Questions for Melissa McComas CEO of TWM Tsunami Worldwide Media

1. If you found yourself in a remote village that lacked technological resources, what would you tell people there that you do for a living? 

If I found myself in a remote location that lacked technological resources (which I have at times); I would tell people that I handle peoples hopes and dreams and inspire them to tell their stories. 

2. How much time do you spend each day addressing the social media needs of your business? 

Our business feels that social media is an important medium for our clients, based on campaigns for clients the time varies with a rational balance of at least 50% of the campaigns reach is based upon social media marketing to reach the targeted audience. 
3. Which of your projects over the years has given you the greatest sense of satisfaction? 

Each project brings a sense of satisfaction as we are helping people to accomplish their dreams, however I have a soft spot for any project that our business has been involved in that contributes a portion of the projects proceeds to help children increase their pursuit of the arts and reading programs; as a book can take a child on an otherwise undiscovered journey that increases their hemisphere of knowledge. 

4. What is the secret to being highly visible on LinkedIn? 

I really don't think that there is secret to LinkedIn; I've been active on LinkedIn since 2008 when a young intern in our office suggested that it would be the next best thing compared to Facebook but for business. I depend on new fresh ideas and young minds as I mentor many, this is a good example of that. When young kids say to me "Hey let's try this out"; I say; Great let's take it for a test drive !!!" I like to post on LinkedIn quotes or sayings that I find have yet to be posted, they are designed by our firm - as I like to keep things fresh and I believe in the quotes as they have meaning to me. In addition I keep my connections well within the industry that I work in, and I look forward to reading others posts that make me think or perhaps in a post I learn something new. Sticking with the positive is always the way to go in any social media forum. I always say; "If you’re not learning you’re not Living" 

5. What upcoming project is most exciting to you right now? 

Currently we have lots of new projects that have yet to be announced but will be announced in the upcoming weeks, actually three come to mind - one is a salute to veterans, another is salute to Moms and other one is a historical piece about a key non-profit organization and its founder. Again for me when reviewing what new work the firm should take on - I make the final decision; I want the work we take on to inspire others, incorporate value based lessons and knowledge and lastly work that will be considered timeless. Each of our clients have value and they bring a special message to the marketplace. When our clients thank our firm for our hard work and dedication, I personally tell them that they should pat themselves on the back as well, as they had the faith and fortitude to listen to our guidance and direction and that unto itself is thanks’ enough. We look forward to continuing to bring wonderful and enriching stories to the marketplace. I thank my team for always working nonstop, and together we roll-up our sleeves and get the job done. All things worth doing require dedication, teamwork, and a good sense of humor !